When Times are Tough, Communicate

Abe Wischnia, APR
President - Abe Wischnia & Associates

There is a lot you can do to maintain the support of your current shareholders even in a market as bad as the last few years. A key step is getting back to one of the basics of investor relations: In troubled times, communicate more, not less.

Now, more than when times are good, your shareholders want you to communicate with them. However, they will be expecting much more than “business as usual” communications. In addition to information, they want reassurance.

First and foremost, they want and need the truth. We have seen the results of CEO’s forgetting the most fundamental aspect of shareholder communications – that communications must be truthful. 

Communicating more with shareholders doesn’t necessarily mean putting out more news releases. If you don’t have real news, don’t try to make some up just to pump the stock. That gets companies in trouble and deepens shareholder cynicism.

There are many other ways to communicate with shareholders. These include blogs, webcasts, conference calls, newsletters, emails, phone calls and shareholder meetings.

Consider making broader use of webcasts. It’s easy and not very expensive to incorporate synchronized sound and graphics to give an updated presentation on company strategy. It can be the same presentation that the CEO or CFO might give at an investor conference. Archived on the company website, it can remain available to current and potential shareholders. It can also be easily removed or updated as the business progresses or as circumstances change.

A growing number of companies are having success with CEO Blogs.  Think of the CEO's blog as a form of a news release that uses more conversational language. A blog, appearing once monthly, would allow the CEO to provide additional detail and color about the company's business and other announcements as disclosed in news releases and filings. The CEO can communicate in the blog in a less formal, more personal, and more conversational way than in a news release. Just make sure the blog text gets the same review and vetting that you would use for a news release and file an 8K.

There is another very effective communications tool that is often overlooked, perhaps because it’s too low-tech. It’s the telephone. Are you using it effectively in your shareholder communications? Does your company have a knowledgeable, sophisticated, articulate, and reachable person available to take shareholder calls? If shareholders call with questions or concerns, is there someone who is fully informed on the company’s operations, business opportunities and challenges, who understands and can explain your financial reports, who really knows what he or she is talking about, to take or return the calls?

Make it easier for shareholders to reach you by publishing your investor relations phone number on news releases, on the company website and in the annual report. Include the name of the investor relations officer so shareholders know who to ask for.

Many companies will only take or return the calls of the big shareholders, analysts and portfolio managers. Don’t play favorites. Take and return the calls of all shareholders, regardless of the number of shares they hold.

To avoid trouble, as you communicate with investors make sure you adhere to both the letter and intent of Reg. FD to give everyone equal access to material information. Again, don’t play favorites.
Use your shareholder communications to set realistic expectations. Help shareholders understand what your are doing, why you are doing it, where the company is going, what it will take to get there, and why you believe you will be successful. It’s just as important to be upfront about the risks and uncertainties. If shareholders have realistic expectations, they are less likely to sell when times are tough.

If there are problems, don’t try to deny or hide them. Instead, acknowledge them and help your shareholders understand what the problems are and what you’re doing to solve them. This can be effective even when the company is doing well, showing investors that there is potential for even more growth once those problems are fixed.

Your shareholders want to believe that they made a smart investment in buying your stock. They want to believe in the company’s products and management. You need to pay as much attention to keeping the support of your current shareholders as you do to bringing in new ones. You can do this with clear and consistent communications in good times and bad.